Last Updated: Feb. 25, 2025

Debate: Is the region headed towards ‘resistance’ without an ‘Axis’?

A banner illustrating slain IRGC commander Qasem Soleimani, Iraqi PMU head Abu Mahdi Al-Muhandis; Lebanese Hezbollah leaders Hassan Nasrallah and Hashem Safieddine, and Palestinian Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar hangs outside a shrine in Baghdad on Jan. 26, 2025. (Photo via Getty Images)

Debates

A banner illustrating slain IRGC commander Qasem Soleimani, Iraqi PMU head Abu Mahdi Al-Muhandis; Lebanese Hezbollah leaders Hassan Nasrallah and Hashem Safieddine, and Palestinian Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar hangs outside a shrine in Baghdad on Jan. 26, 2025. (Photo via Getty Images)

More than a year into the Gaza war and its spillover—including major blows to Hamas, Hezbollah and the fall of former Syrian president Bashar Al-Assad—one key question has arisen: is the Iran-led ‘Axis of Resistance,’ as we know it, coming to an end? If yes, what does this mean for the wider ‘resistance’ project in the region? Amwaj.media invited three experts to share their views on what is unfolding and what may come next.

  • Tamer Badawi is an independent analyst focused on violent conflict, governance and geopolitics in Iraq and the wider region.
  • Aniseh Bassiri Tabrizi is a senior analyst at Control Risks and an Associate Fellow at Chatham House.
  • Ali Hashem is a senior journalist who has covered Iranian and regional affairs for the past 15 years.

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