The story: Prominent Reformist figure and former president Mohammad Khatami (1997-2005) has warned that Iran’s conservative-dominated parliament is targeting “republicanism” in the country. This comes as moderate ex-president Hassan Rouhani (2013-21) has raised alarm over the broader consequences of low-turnout elections.

Having largely kept low profiles following the conservative takeover of all branches of power in recent years, prominent pro-reform figures have been making headlines in past weeks. This has led to speculations among hardliners that Reformists are plotting a comeback in next year’s parliamentary elections.

The coverage: Addressing a gathering of Reformists on June 14, Khatami charged that a bill drafted by lawmakers to amend...